Couplet 1031
Howe'er they roam, the world must follow still the plougher's team;
Though toilsome, culture of the ground as noblest toil esteem
Explanation
Agriculture, though laborious, is the most excellent (form of labour); for people, though they go about (in search of various employments), have at last to resort to the farmer
Couplet 1032
The ploughers are the linch-pin of the world; they bear
Them up who other works perform, too weak its toils to share
Explanation
Agriculturists are (as it were) the linch-pin of the world for they support all other workers who cannot till the soil
Couplet 1033
Who ploughing eat their food, they truly live:
The rest to others bend subservient, eating what they give
Explanation
They alone live who live by agriculture; all others lead a cringing, dependent life
Couplet 1034
O'er many a land they 'll see their monarch reign,
Whose fields are shaded by the waving grain
Explanation
Patriotic farmers desire to bring all other states under the control of their own king
Couplet 1035
They nothing ask from others, but to askers give,
Who raise with their own hands the food on which they live
Explanation
Those whose nature is to live by manual labour will never beg but give something to those who beg
Couplet 1036
For those who 've left what all men love no place is found,
When they with folded hands remain who till the ground
Explanation
If the farmer's hands are slackened, even the ascetic state will fail
Couplet 1037
Reduce your soil to that dry state, When ounce is quarter-ounce's weight;
Without one handful of manure, Abundant crops you thus secure
Explanation
If the land is dried so as to reduce one ounce of earth to a quarter, it will grow plentifully even without a handful of manure
Couplet 1038
To cast manure is better than to plough;
Weed well; to guard is more than watering now
Explanation
Manuring is better than ploughing; after weeding, watching is better than watering (it)
Couplet 1039
When master from the field aloof hath stood;
Then land will sulk, like wife in angry mood
Explanation
If the owner does not (personally) attend to his cultivation, his land will behave like an angry wife and yield him no pleasure
Couplet 1040
The earth, that kindly dame, will laugh to see,
Men seated idle pleading poverty
Explanation
The maiden, Earth, will laugh at the sight of those who plead poverty and lead an idle life
